I first thought of just adding up the career WAR of the AL & NL ROY winners for each year. But there could be a pair where one player has a very high WAR and the other a low WAR who might rank high just because of the better player.
The Harmonic Mean prevents extremes from having too much influence. Bill James uses it in his PowerSpeed# based on HRs & SBs. A player has to be balanced to do well.
So my formula here will be
(2*AL*NL)/(AL + NL)
where AL is the career WAR of the AL ROY and NL is the career WAR of the NL Roy. The table below has the top 10.
Year |
Name |
WAR |
NL |
WAR |
Harmonic |
1967 |
Rod Carew |
81.2 |
Tom Seaver |
106 |
91.96 |
2001 |
Ichiro Suzuki |
60 |
Albert Pujols |
101.7 |
75.47 |
1956 |
Luis Aparicio |
55.9 |
Frank Robinson |
107.2 |
73.48 |
1977 |
Eddie Murray |
68.7 |
Andre Dawson |
64.8 |
66.69 |
1951 |
Gil McDougald |
40.6 |
Willie Mays |
156.1 |
64.44 |
1991 |
Chuck Knoblauch |
44.6 |
Jeff Bagwell |
79.9 |
57.25 |
2012 |
Mike Trout |
82.4 |
Bryce Harper |
42.5 |
56.08 |
1997 |
Nomar Garciaparra |
44.3 |
Scott Rolen |
70.1 |
54.29 |
2006 |
Justin Verlander |
78.1 |
Hanley Ramirez |
38 |
51.12 |
1964 |
Tony Oliva |
43 |
Dick Allen |
58.7 |
49.64 |
Just missing the top 10 are the 1972 ROYs Carlton Fisk (68.5 WAR) & Jon Matlack (38.9 WAR) with a Harmonic of 49.62 and the 2007 ROYs Dustin Pedroia (51.9 WAR) & Ryan Braun (47.1 WAR) whose Harmonic was 49.38.
It will be interesting to see in the coming years where Harper and Trout finish.
Carew and Seaver, the runaway leaders, of course, both achieved great stardom.
Carew, in addition to being a Hall of Famer, was an 18 time All-Star who won 7 batting titles and was MVP in 1977.
Seaver, also in the Hall, won 3 Cy Young Awards, led the NL in strikeouts 5 times and ERA 3 times. A 12 time All-Star he was the key man on the 1969 miracle Mets.
One more thing, they each achieved a major milestone on Aug. 4, 1985. Carew got his 3,000th hit and Seaver got his 300th win. Steven C. Weiner of SABR has written about this. See See August 4, 1985: Tom Seaver wins his 300th game in New York as Carew reaches 3,000-hit milestone on same day.
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